Турабьево. Суздальское Ополье. / Turabievo. Suzdal Opolye.: Турабьево. Суздальское Ополье. / Turabievo. Suzdal Opolye.
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Сожалеем, но текст оригинала доступен только зарегистрированным пользователям. |
A North part of Suzdal Opolye. alligas 10.02.12 в 23:20 |
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A former big village Turabievo. alligas 10.02.12 в 23:21 |
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For several years already alligas 10.02.12 в 23:30 |
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large-scale archaeological excavations are implemented here. alligas 10.02.12 в 23:31 |
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This is one of few places in Russia alligas 10.02.12 в 23:32 |
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where there are remains of settlements of XI-XIV centuries. alligas 10.02.12 в 23:36 |
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A big village alligas 10.02.12 в 23:37 |
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were on this small river. alligas 10.02.12 в 23:48 |
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(now there are no anything from it) alligas 10.02.12 в 23:49 |
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We can read it by old trees. alligas 10.02.12 в 23:48 |
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One line of houses was located transversely a river, alligas 10.02.12 в 23:55 |
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on its right bank. alligas 10.02.12 в 23:55 |
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Another one was on an opposite, left side. alligas 11.02.12 в 14:08 |
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It appeared not later than the beginning of XI century. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:40 |
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One unique finding alligas 11.02.12 в 18:40 |
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from Moscow Kremlin alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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has helped scholars to find this place. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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In summer 2007, Russian scholars alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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were able to get a permission alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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to dig in the Tainitski garden of Kremlin. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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Any archaeological works were not carried out here alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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since the 60s of last century. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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As a result, hundreds of items of different eras were found there, alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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from the Iron Age until the XVII century. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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But the main surprise was waiting for scholars in the end of excavation. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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In Tainitski garden, in the posad of the Moscow Kremlin, alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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in a podklet, i.e. in the basement of a wooden building, alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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of the turn XIV-XV centuries, alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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they found this birch-bark scroll torn to pieces. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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Archeologists found ancient texts written on birch bark earlier too. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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In Novgorod as a general rule. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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There's a special soil. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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High humidity keeps organics very well. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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Moscow soil is more dry. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:41 |
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It's a great piece of luck that a birch bark letter, alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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lain in the earth 600 years, is remained. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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Now scholars have a document that can shed light alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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on one of the most obscure periods alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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of life in Moscow of the XIV century. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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It turned out that this is the biggest Old Russian birch bark letter, alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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340 words. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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The letter was torn to pieces. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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Archaeologists managed to combine all the pieces of text together. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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We were afraid of losing it after a discovery. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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Because the things that perfectly remain intact in a wet layer, alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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wood e.g., strong logs, alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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when they get into the air, they begin to rapidly deteriorate. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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The letter was cleaned, photographed, wrapped in black polyethylene. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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Because in the daylight the ink fades very fast. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
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And then it was put in a fridge. alligas 11.02.12 в 18:42 |
